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African American Studies: Citation Help

Resources for researching African American culture and history.

Introduction to Citations

Welcome to Schewe Library's citation guide!  Use the information on this page to help cite materials in the MLA, APA, and Chicago styles.

We've included some tools below to help you generate citations.  These tools will give you largely correct citations, but if you need an absolutely perfect citation you should check your citations against the official handbooks or guides.

How Do I Create a Hanging Indent?

Schewe Library's Citation Guides & Official Handbooks + Manuals

Click on an image below to view Schewe Library's citation guides.

Library MLA Citation Quick GuideLibrary APA Citation Quick GuideLibrary Chicago Citation Quick Guide

Click on an image below to access the official handbooks and manuals for the APA, MLA, and Chicago styles.

       The cover of MLA Handbook 9th edition. Click on this to be taken to the Schewe Library catalog listing of this book.                          

Sample Papers

Click below to see sample papers from the MLA, APA, and Chicago styles. 

MLA

APA

Chicago

Example 1 Example 1 Example 1
Example 2 Example 2 Example 2
Example 3 Example 3 Example 3

Citation Builders

Service MLA 9th APA 7th Chicago 17th Cite Websites? Ads?
BibGuru No
MyBib No
Google Scholar No No
Cite This For Me Yes
Zotero Bib Yes
BibMe Yes
EasyBib No (not free) No (not free) Yes

The above websites will help you to build an individual citation from scratch or just a URL. For citation machines that allow you to not only cite sources but also organize them, we recommend Zotero or Mendeley. Both work for PC or Mac, phone or computer, and can be downloaded into your search engines as plugins or be web-based through a website. 

CSE (Council of Science Editors) Citation

If you are using CSE citation, you may find that many databases do not auto-generate this citation style. Zotero (both the downloadable and web-based version) does have CSE as an option or you can write out the citation by hand. Below are some resources to help you understand CSE citation style and it's rules:

CSE Citation Style Quick Guide

CSE Citation Style In-Text and Reference

Comparing Different In-Text Citation Styles With CSE

Have a question?

You are welcome to contact us individually at: 

 

Jaeda Calaway - Information Literacy Instructor and Student Research Support Specialist
217.245.3207

 

McKenna Jacquemet - Research Services and Information Literacy Librarian

217.245.3117 

 

Bree Kirsch

Bree Kirsch - Director of the Library

217.245.3573
 

Or you can ask a question here!